Tahuri TIFF Tuhinga o mua PNG

Ka whakatatatia rātau, i te wā katoa, ki roto i tētahi whakaahua whāiti. Ko ngā tikanga whakakotahi, ngā mīhini, ngā apa whakahōu me te kupu whakahōu katoa e whakamātautia ana ki ngā pītaki whakamutunga nā te mea kāore he hanganga a PNG hei pupuri i a rātau. Whakataki te TIFF hei matua mahi me te PNG hei whakanaotanga. E whakahaeretia ana e TIFF a CMYK, te hōhonutanga 16-biti, ngā tātai ICC whakawātea me ngā tuhinga pāpāho maha, ko te mea tika e hiahiatia ana e te tātuhi me ngā rerenga mahi pūranga. He pūāhua whakaahua kino te PNG: ko te whakaahua i tiakina hei PNG, e rima ki te tekau ngā wā e nui ake ana i te whakaahua ōrite, pēnei i te JPG, i te WebP rānei.

Ka tahuri ki te sRGB, nā te mea kāore he tikanga CMYK a PNG. Mō te whakamahinga mata, ko te mea tonu e hiahiatia ana e koe. Mō te tātuhi hokohoko, kāore — ka huri te nekehanga tauine i te āhua o te whakanaotanga o ngā tae mārō i runga i te tā, nā reira ka tukuna ki te tātuhi te taketake TIFF kaua ko te PNG.

E whakawhirinaki ana, ā, i te wāhi e noho ai te ūnga ki te whakatakoto i a ia - te tauira kāmera, ngā whakaritenga whakakite, te tītara me ngā taururuku GPS katoa e whakawhiti ana. Ko GPS te āpure e whakaaro ana: mēnā ka whakaputaina te whakaahua, ka whakamahia te kōwhiringa metadata-strip kia kore ai e whakapāpāho i te wāhi i hoatu ai te whakaahua. Ko TIFF te Rerekētanga Reketere Pikitia i te tau kotahi mano e 1986, ā, ko te āhua o te karapa, te whakaputanga, me ngā umanga tātari i whakawaengatia.

Kāore he raraunga pikitia, kāore. Ko ngā āhuahira e rua e rokiroki ana i te whakaahua me te kore whakawhāiti, kia ōrite ai te whakaahua e puta mai ana ki te mea i whakaurua, ā, ka taea te tāruatanga i te wā kore. Ko te huringa ko te rahi o te faila, ā, ko ngā āhuatanga haere - te hōhonu o te tae, ngā tātuhi whakawhāiti, ngā apa me te whakateretanga e tautokona ana i waenganui i ngā āhuahira kore ngaro. He nui ake te TIFF i te pūrere: ka taea e ia te pupuri i te raraunga kāore i te whakawhāititia, LZW, ZIP, JPEG rānei, tae atu ki te 32-bitia rōpū, me ngā pātaka maha i roto i tētahi pūranga. Ka whakamahia e PNG te whakawhāititanga DEFLATE i runga i ngā raina tātari tātari, kia ora ai ia pikitia, tae atu ki tētahi kanikani ā-arawhiti 8-biti.

Ka ora te mārama ina haere ki PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, SVG rānei. Ka whakarerekē te tahuri ki JPG i te kanikani ā-autōhiko ki tētahi papamuri mā - mēnā e hiahiatia ana e koe te mārama, ka ūngatia tētahi hanga mārama-mārama i te wāhi o PNG.

Ka whakaakona ngā tātai tae ICC whakawaitara mai i te pūtake TIFF, ā, ka hono anō ki te huaputa PNG i reira te āhua e tautoko ana i a ia (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Ko ngā āhua kāore i te tautoko i te tātai e hoki ana ki te sRGB.

E pupuritia ana te EXIF o te kāmera (ISO, shutter, lens, GPS) mā te pūmau i te wā o te tahuritanga TIFF → PNG ina tautokona e ngā āhua rua te metadata. Ka whakamahia te kōwhiringa whaiaro hei whakakore i te metadata i mua i te whakataki mēnā e hiahia ana kia tirohia ngā whakaahua me te kore tauwāhi.

He — ka tangohia e tātau he maha ngā pūranga TIFF ki roto i te rohe whakaata, ā, ka whakatūtautautia rātau i te taha kotahi. Ka whiwhi ngā kaiwhakamaori wātea ki te 100MB ia pūranga; Kāore he kōpaka i ia pūranga, ā, ka haere tonu ngā kaimahi ā-tahi, nā reira ka oti te 200-pitanga i raro i te rua minu.

Mō te tahuritanga āhuahira māmā, ka whakarewaina e tātau te pūtautau ōrite libpng / libjpeg-turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick e whakamahia ana e te kaiwhakawhanake papamuri, me te āhuatanga ōrite. Ko te rerekētanga ko ngā utauta papamuri e whakatuwheratia ana i tētahi pūkete i tētahi wā; ka whakaaetia e tātau tētahi rōpū, ā, ka whakarewaina i te āhua kotahi.

Ko te whanonga tōmua ko te 1:1 — he ōrite ngā ahu o ngā pūwhitinga o tōtou PNG ki te pūtake TIFF. Ka whakamahia tētahi hipanga /resize-image/ motuhake i muri i te tahuritanga mēnā e hiahiatia ana e koe te whakaiti, te whakawhānui rānei hei wāhanga o te rerenga mahi.

Mō JPG / WebP, ko te āhuatanga 75-85 e whiwhi ana i te pūkete 60-80% iti iho i te pūtake TIFF me te kore rerekētanga mārama i te tawhiti tirohia. Mō ngā whāinga kore ngaro (PNG, TIFF), e tūmanako ana kia iti iho te tiakitanga - i te nuinga o te wā 5-30% mā te whakawhāiti pai ake / LZW.