WebM Amathuluzi

Guqula WebM kuya futhi kusuka kumafomethi ahlukahlukene

Bona konke Abaguquli Bevidiyo →

Mayelana WebM

I-WebM yenzelwe iwebhu, inikeza ukusakaza ividiyo ngaphandle kwemali yokukhokha ngama-codec e-VP8/VP9.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Ukudlala ividiyo ye-HTML5 kuziphequluli
Ukusakaza ividiyo okulungiselelwe iwebhu
Ukusatshalaliswa kwamavidiyo angenazo izintela

WebM Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Yini ihele WebM?

I-WebM iyifomethi yefayela lemidiya elalelwayo nebonwayo eyenzelwe iwebhu kusetshenziswa ama-codec evidiyo e-VP8/VP9.

Yini i-Matroska container enikeza ihele WebM?

I-Matroska igcina wonke umsinga njengengxenye ehlukile ene-metadata yayo, ngakho-ke i WebM ayinaso isiqiniseko sokuthi inani lemisindo, imisindo yesihloko, amasigaba noma izihlanganiso ezivunyelwe ukuthwala. Izindleko ziwukuthi isisetshenziswa esisetshenziswa ngenhloso ejwayelekile asikwazi ukucabanga nganoma yini mayelana nezinto eziqukethwe, ngakho-ke abadlali behardware bakhetha kakhulu ngale nto kunesoftware yedesktop. I-WebM iyingxenye eqinile ye-Matroska eshicilelwe yi-Google ngo-2010 ekhethekile ekubeni yividiyo ye-HTML5 equkethwe ngaphandle kwe-royalty.

Kungani okuqukethwe kwewebhu kuthunyelwe njenge WebM?

Ngokuba ifakwe ngokukhethekile le misebenzi: amafayela amancane, ukuqala ngokushesha, akukho plug-in futhi akukho layisense lokukhathazeka. Lokhu kwenza kube ngcono ekunikezelweni futhi kungaphawuleka nganoma yini enye - amathuluzi okuhlela, ama-gallery wefoni namadivayisi adala ahlala ekhohlwa. Ukushintshana kufomethi yokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwenza ukuthi okuqukethwe okuthunyelwe kusebenziseke ngaphandle kwe-web. I-WebM idlala ngokusemthethweni kuwo wonke umsakazi omusha ngaphandle kweplugin, ngaphandle kwelayisense yemali kanye nokungabonisi kwepatent, okuyenza ibe yiphutha levidiyo efakwe kwi-web.

Ingabe ngidlala WebM ku-tab yesiphequluli ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini?

Yebo — WebM yisinye sezifomethi zevidiyo ezincane ezixhunywe ku-browser, ngakho-ke ukushaya ifayela kwi-tab noma ukulifaka kukhasi kusebenza kuphela kudesktop neselula. Lokhu kwenza kube yisinqumo esifanele sokudlalwa okuzenzakalelayo kwekhasi lewebhu, futhi yisizathu sokuguqulwa kulolu hlobo lwefayela kuvame ukuxazululwa ngokushesha "ividiyo ayizodlala kuwebhusayithi yami".

Ingabe izihloko ezingezansi ngaphakathi kwe WebM zingakhethwa, noma ziboshwe ngaphakathi kwesithombe?

Kukhethwa, uma kufakwe kahle. WebM ifaka izihloko ezingezansi njengemithombo yabo ehlukile engezansi kwevidiyo, ngakho-ke umbukeli angashintsha ulwimi, azicishe, noma aphinde aphinde asebenzise izihloko ezingezansi kumdlali oxhasa lokhu. Izihloko ezingezansi ezibomvu zingasetshenziswa — ziyi-pixels kuphela kwifreyimu — kodwa zihlala njalo, futhi kungekho sizathu sokukhetha uma isiqukathi sixhasa into engokoqobo.

Ingabe WebM ikhona futhi ikhona ukuxhaswa okubanzi?

Kuncane njalo ngonyaka, kodwa ibanga liyiqiniso. Usizo lwesofthiwe lwafika ngokushesha; usizo lwehardware luvela kuphela ngezinto ezintsha, futhi ifoni, i-TV noma umdlali phambi kwakho ungase uqale ngokulula. lapho kuxhaswa khona kungcono kakhulu kunalokho okuhlobene nefomethi eshintshanayo, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukushintshana ukuze kuthunyelwe futhi kufanelekile ukushintshana ngaphandle kokusebenza.

Kungani i-audio track eyodwa kuphela ehlala e WebM yami?

Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu konke ifomu liyithatha ngokunethezeka. Izinhlamvu zomsindo ezingeziwe zingabhalwa ku WebM, kodwa ukuxhaswa kokudlala ngemuva kokuqala akulingani kahle kakhulu ukuthi amathuluzi amaningi agcina kuphela elinye futhi asuse ezinye. Uma umsuka unesihloko noma ulwimi lwesibili, khipha lezi ukuze uhlukanise amafayela omsindo ngaphandle kokuthembela kuwo kubhokisi elifihlayo. WebM ilungile encane noma kuphi ngaphandle kwe-browser - ama-video editors, amafoni 'ama-galleries asekhaya nama-Smart TVs ahlala engaziboni.

Ingabe WebM ixhunywe ku-Google?

Kuvela kuGoogle futhi kushicilelwe ngokuvulekile, ngezici ezicacisiwe umuntu angazifaka futhi akukho zindleko zelayisense ezixhunywe - okuwukuthi kungani amabhuleki athatha lokhu ngokushesha. Ukusebenzisana kwayo akubandakanyi noma iyiphi izinsizakalo zeGoogle. Ukuxhaswa ngaphandle kwebhuleki kuyisinqumo sangempela: amathuluzi wedesktop agcwele, ama-gallery wefoni nama-televisions angeke afunde.

Ingabe ngingenza ngiphinde ngibize isiqephu endaweni yokushintsha WebM?

Kunzima kakhulu, futhi kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani: isithonjana siyisihloko, ngenkathi ama-bytes ngaphakathi kufakwe ngefomethi eyodwa ekhethekile. Ukushintsha igama kwenza ihele igama lakhe lithembisa okuthile okuqukethwe kwayo akusho ukunikela, futhi noma yini evula ihele noma liyiphoqa noma liyifunda kabi. Ukuphela kwephutha elincane yifomethi ezimbili ezikhona ngokusemthethweni ibhokisi elifanayo ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu ezahlukene — futhi ngisho lapho ukuphinda ubhale kahle kuphephile kunalokho ukushintsha igama.

Ingabe ngiguqula isibaya esigcwele se WebM amafayela ngasikhathi sinye?

Nge-akhawunti, yebo — khiphana ndawonye futhi zibekwe njengemisebenzi eyodwa endaweni yokuphathwa ngayinye ngasikhathi sinye, ngezinhlelo ezifanayo ezisetshenziswa ngaphesheya kweqembu futhi izimpendulo zibuyiselwe ndawonye. Ukuguquka okumahhala kusebenza ihele elilodwa ngasikhathi sinye (amathuluzi okuxhuma athatha amabini); i-plan ekhokhelwa yilokho okuvulela ukuqhubekela phambili kweqembu kanye nobukhulu bomgwaqo wefayela ngalinye, okukwenza ukuguquka kwehele lonke le-archive kube lula.

Yini ezoba nehele lami WebM ngemuva kokuguqulwa?

Kususwa. Ukulayisha kanye nemiphumela eguqulwe zombili zihlala kumhlinzeki kuphela uma umsebenzi ufuna futhi zisuswa ngokuzenzakalela; ukudluliswa kuhamba nge HTTPS emigwaqweni emibini. Akukho muntu ofunda okuqukethwe, akukho okuhlobene, futhi akukho okudluliswa kunoma ubani. Uma ufuna ukuyeka ukulindela ukuhlanzwa okuzenzakalelayo, ukuvala umsebenzi kuzosusa amafayela ngokushesha.

Ingabe ukuguqula i-WebM kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ngokuvamile amasekondi. Amafayela amancane asebenza ngokushesha, futhi izimo ezithatha isikhathi esingokoqobo ziyizinto ezisebenza umsebenzi ongokoqobo: ukurekhodwa okude okudinga ukuphinde kubhalwe ifreyimu ngefreyimu, idokhumende eliscanwe lihamba nge-character recognition, noma iqembu elikhulu kakhulu. lapho ukuguqulwa kuphinde kuphinde kubhalela noma kuphinde kuhlanganise idatha ekhona ihlala ngokushesha kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihele likhulu kangakanani, ngoba akukho okuzokhishwa.